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| Photo by Javon Swaby on Pexels |
Intangible cultural heritage refers to the practices, traditions, knowledge, and skills that are passed down from generation to generation within a community or society. In the Philippines, there is a rich and diverse array of intangible cultural heritage, reflecting the country's history and cultural influences.
One form of intangible cultural heritage in the
Philippines is its traditional music and dance. The country has a variety of
traditional musical instruments, such as the kudlit (a string instrument), the
kulintang (a gong instrument), and the gabbang (a bamboo xylophone).
Traditional dances include the tinikling (a dance using bamboo poles), the
cariñosa (a courtship dance), and the singkil (a dance using wooden clappers).
Another important aspect of intangible cultural
heritage in the Philippines is the country's oral traditions, such as
folktales, myths, and legends. These stories are often passed down through the
oral tradition, and many of them revolve around the country's indigenous people
and their beliefs and customs.
The Philippines also has a rich tradition of
craftsmanship and artisanal skills, such as woodcarving, pottery, and weaving.
These skills are often passed down within families and communities, and they
play a vital role in preserving the country's cultural identity.
In addition to these forms of intangible cultural
heritage, the Philippines also has a number of cultural practices and rituals
that are an important part of the country's cultural identity. These include traditional
wedding ceremonies, burial rituals, and religious festivals.
The Philippine government has recognized the importance
of preserving and promoting the country's intangible cultural heritage. In
2008, the government established the National Commission for Culture and the
Arts (NCCA), which is responsible for promoting and protecting the country's
cultural heritage. The NCCA works with various organizations and communities to
preserve and promote intangible cultural heritage in the Philippines.
In conclusion, the Philippines has a rich and diverse
array of intangible cultural heritage, including traditional music and dance,
oral traditions, artisanal skills, and cultural practices and rituals. These
traditions and practices are an important part of the country's cultural
identity, and the government is working to preserve and promote them for future
generations.
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