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In the Philippines, annulment refers to the legal process of declaring a marriage null and void. This means that the marriage is treated as if it never happened, and the parties are restored to the status of being single. Annulment is different from divorce, which is the legal dissolution of a valid marriage.

Grounds for Annulment in the Philippines

There are several grounds for annulment in the Philippines, as outlined in the Family Code of the Philippines. These grounds include:

Lack of legal capacity

Either party was below the age of 18 at the time of the marriage, or was of unsound mind or mentally incapacitated.

Fraud

One party misrepresented their identity, status, or intentions in order to obtain the consent of the other party to the marriage.

Force

intimidation, or undue influence: One party was forced or threatened into entering into the marriage against their will, or was unduly influenced by the other party.

Psychological incapacity

One party was suffering from a psychological disorder that rendered them unable to understand the nature and consequences of marriage, and was unaware of their actions at the time of the marriage.

Bigamy

One party was already married to another person at the time of the marriage.

Incest

The parties are related within the degree of consanguinity or affinity that is prohibited by law.

Conclusion:-

Annulment proceedings can be complex and time-consuming and may require the testimony of witnesses and the submission of supporting documents. It is advisable to seek the guidance of a legal professional if you are considering seeking an annulment in the Philippines.

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